时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是高中英语的必考题。下面是小编收集整理的高一英语时态题，大家一起来看看吧!
高一英语时态题:
【2010黑龙江·鸡西】31. -Have you ever ______ Xingkai Lake?
-Yes. I ______ there last month. It’s quite beautiful.
A. gone to, went B. been to, went C. been to, go
答案:B
【解析】时态用法。上句用have开头提问，看出是完成时态，构成have been to 去过某地;下句说的是上个月，需要用过去时态，用过去式went,所以选择答案C.
【2010广西.桂林】32. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ______ a small village.
A. on B. with C. of D. from
答案:D
【解析】考查介词。由语境知，她来自一个小山村;其他选项不符题意。
【2010广西.桂林】33. --- Do you like watching TV? ---Yes, I ______. But only after I finish my homework.
A. am B. do C. does D. did
答案:B
【解析】考查时态构成。上文为一般现在时疑问句，下文则用Yes, I do作简略回答。
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【2010广西.桂林】38. Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxi last month.
B. destroyed C. have destroyed destroyed
答案:D
【解析】考查语态。主语是动作承受者，用被动语态。
【2010山东.泰安】33. —Lots of trees and flowers ______ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.
—Oh, that’s beautiful.
A. are planted B. were planting C. were planted D. have planted
答案:C
【解析】被动语态。last year 是过去时态的标志，而一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语trees and flowers 是复数，故用were+ 过去分词。
做好时态考题的经典技巧:
有的时态考题中往往会隐含有一个或几个对解题起着重要作用的词语，这就是我们所说的“关键词”。同学们在解题时，若能充分挖掘这些关键词，并进行合理地分析和推理，对于得出试题的正确答案将会有很直接的帮助作用。如:
1. It is said that the early European playing-cards _________ for entertainment and education.
A. were being designed B. have designed
C. have been designed D. were designed
【解析】答案选D。解答此题的关键是要抓住early这一形容词。early European playing-cards的意思是“早期欧洲人玩的扑克牌”，既然是“早期”，肯定就是过去的事了，所以用一般过去时。
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2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?
A. did they speak B. were they speaking
C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking
【解析】答案选C。解答此题的关键词是Listen to…(听……)，由此可知，空格处要用现在进行时态。
forget的时态用法:
请看下面的题目:
“I _________ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I _________ to bring my phone book.”
A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot
C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
【分析】此题容易误选A，认为“忘记”是现在的事。仔细体会一下对话的语境:第一个人说“我忘记他的电话号码了”，这个“忘记”应该是现在的事，即现在忘记了，要不然就没有必要同对方说此话了，故第一空应填 forget;第二个人说“我有他的号码，但我忘记带电话本了”，这个“忘记”应该是过去的事，即过去忘记带电话本，所以现在电话本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but)，故第二空应填 forgot。请再看一例:
— Oh, I _________ where he lives.
— Don’t you carry you address book?
No, I _________ to bring it.
A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot
C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
答案选C，理由同上。
一般过去时的用法:
用法一:表示“本想”
think, mean等表示“想法”的动词的过去时有时可以表示过去未曾实现的想法，通常译为“本想”。如:
We thought to return early. 我们本想早点回来的。
I meant to get up early, but forgot to set the alarm. 我本想要早起，但忘记了上闹钟。
I wanted to see the exhibition but the queue put me off. 我本想去看展览会，但是排队的人太多，使我不想看了。
注:更多的时候是用过去完成时表示以上用法。如:
I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来，但有事就没有来。
I had intended to speak, but time did not permit. 我本想发言，可是时间不允许。
用法二:用于揭示真相
在特定语境中，当要揭示某情况的真相时，我们习惯上要用一般过去时。如:
It’s not as big as I expected. 那东西不像我预料的那么大。(不能说:... as I have expected.)
You’re older than I thought. 你的岁数比我想的要大一些。(不能说:…than I have thought.)
You won’t come? But you promised! 你不会来了?可是你答应过要来的呀!(不能说:But you have promised!)
